The Effect of 17% Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid and 10% Citric Acid Solutions with Manual and Ultrasonic Agitation on Smear Layer Removal and Intraradicular Dentine Erosion: A Scanning Electron Microscope Evaluation:

Alessandro  Rodrigo Maggioni; Helena  Rosa Campos Rabang; Brenda  Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes; Luiza  Gonçalves Roma; Isabel  Coelho Gomes Camões

doi:10.29327/25149.47.1-2

PDF (English)

Publicado: Jun 9, 2020

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29327/25149.47.1-2

Palavras-chave:

EDTA., Citric acid., Scanning electron microscopy., Dental erosion., Smear layer.

Alessandro Rodrigo Maggioni

Marinha do Brasil, Odontoclínica Central da Marinha

Helena Rosa Campos Rabang

Department of Education, Endodontics, Naval Dental Center, Brazilian Navy.

Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes

Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas

Luiza Gonçalves Roma

Endodontic clinic, Naval Dental Center, Brazilian Navy

Isabel Coelho Gomes Camões

Department of Dental Clinics, Endodontic Division, Dental School, Fluminense Federal University

Resumo

This study evaluated the ex vivo effectiveness of different final irrigation protocols in smear layer removal and intraradicular dentine erosion. Thirty five extracted human canines were instrumented and randomly divided, according to final rinse techniques used, into 7 groups: 1 (ED3M) and 3 (ED3US), 17% EDTA for 3 minutes with manual and ultrasonic agitation, respectively; 2 (CA30M) and 4 (CA30US), 10% citric acid for 30 seconds with manual and ultrasonic agitation, respectively; 5 (CA3M) and 6 (CA3US), 10% citric acid for 3 minutes with manual and ultrasonic agitation, respectively; and, 7 (Na3), 5.25% NaOCl for 3 minutes without agitation (control). All specimens then were irrigated with 5.25% NaOCl, split lengthwise, and examined under scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in apical, middle and coronal thirds. Data were analyzed with Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests. The effectiveness of 17% EDTA and 10% citric acid in removing smear layer was significantly greater than 5.25% NaOCl (control). There were no significant differences among final irrigation protocols in smear layer removal or erosive effects. However, when comparing the thirds in groups 1 (ED3M) and 2 (CA30M), the least smear layer removal and erosion was seen in the apical third, but the group 4 procedure (CA30US) was more effective than 1 (ED3M) (p=0.0004), 2 (CA30M) (p=0.0018) or 3 (ED3US) (p=0.0003) in smear layer removal for the apical third. It was concluded that protocols used in this study were similar in smear layer removal and erosive effects.

Como Citar

Rodrigo Maggioni, A., Rosa Campos Rabang, H., Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes, B., Gonçalves Roma, L., & Coelho Gomes Camões, I. (2020). The Effect of 17% Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid and 10% Citric Acid Solutions with Manual and Ultrasonic Agitation on Smear Layer Removal and Intraradicular Dentine Erosion: A Scanning Electron Microscope Evaluation. Revista Naval De Odontologia, 47(1), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.29327/25149.47.1-2

Edição

v. 47 n. 1 (2020): Revista Naval de Odontologia

Seção

Artigos Originais

Biografia do Autor

Alessandro Rodrigo Maggioni, Marinha do Brasil, Odontoclínica Central da Marinha

DDS, Dental Department, Endodontic clinic, Naval Dental Center, Brazilian Navy, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Helena Rosa Campos Rabang, Department of Education, Endodontics, Naval Dental Center, Brazilian Navy.

DDS, MSc, D; Department of Education, Endodontics, Naval Dental Center, Brazilian Navy,

Captain of sea and war former director of the Central Odontoclínica da Marinha Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas

DDS, MSc, D. Department of Restorative Dentistry, Endodontic Division, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas, Piracicaba-SP, Brazil

Luiza Gonçalves Roma, Endodontic clinic, Naval Dental Center, Brazilian Navy

DDS, Dental Department, Endodontic clinic, Naval Dental Center, Brazilian Navy, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Isabel Coelho Gomes Camões, Department of Dental Clinics, Endodontic Division, Dental School, Fluminense Federal University

DDS, MSc, D. Department of Dental Clinics, Endodontic Division, Dental School, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói-RJ, Brazil

Referências

1. McComb D, Smith DC. A preliminary scanning electron microscopic study of root canals after endodontic procedures. J Endod. 1975 Jul 1(7):238-42.
2. Goldman LB, Goldman M, Kronman JH, Lin PS. The efficacy

of several irrigating solutions for endodontics: a scanning electron microscopic study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1981 Aug 52(2):197-204.
3. Mader CL, Baumgartner JC, Peters DD. Scanning electron microscopic investigation of the smeared layer on root canal walls. J Endod. 1984 Oct 10(10):477-83.
4. Virdee SS, Seymour DW, Farnell D, Bhamra G, Bhakta S. Efficacy of irrigant activation techniques in removing intracanal smear layer and debris from mature permanent teeth: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int Endod J. 2018 Jun 51(6):605-621.
5. Czonstkowsky M, Wilson EG, Holstein FA. The smear layer in endodontics. Dent Clin North Am. 1990 Jan 34(1):13-25.
6. Cobankara FK, Adanr N, Belli S. Evaluation of the influence of smear layer on the apical and coronal sealing ability of two sealers. J Endod. 2004 Jun 30(6):406-9.
7. White RR, Goldman M, Lin PS.The influence of the smeared layer upon dentinal tubule penetration by plastic filling materials. J Endod. 1984 Dec 10(12):558-62.
8. Byström A, Sundqvist G. Bacteriologic evaluation of the efficacy of mechanical root canal instrumentation in endodontic therapy. Scand J Dent Res. 1981 Aug 89(4):321-8.
9. Bystrom A, Sundqvist G. The antibacterial action of sodium hypochlorite and EDTA in 60 cases of endodontic therapy. Int Endod J. 1985 Jan 18(1):35-40.
10. Sen BH, Wesselink PR, Türkün M. The smear layer: a phenomenon in root canal therapy. Int Endod J. 1995 May 28(3):141-8.
11. Hülsmann M, Heckendorff M, Lennon A. Chelating agents in root canal treatment: mode of action and indications for their use. Int Endod J. 2003 Dec 36(12):810-30.
12. De-Deus G, Paciornik S, Mauricio MH. Evaluation of the effect of EDTA, EDTAC and citric acid on the microhardness of root dentine. Int Endod J. 2006 May 39(5):401-7.
13. Sceiza MF, Daniel RL, Santos EM, Jaeger MM. Cytotoxic effects of 10% citric acid and EDTA-T used as root canal irrigants: an in vitro analysis. J Endod. 2001 Dec 27(12):741-3.
14. De-Deus G, Paciornik S, Pinho Mauricio MH, Prioli R. Real-time atomic force microscopy of root dentine during demineralization when subjected to chelating agents. Int Endod J. 2006 Sep 39(9):683-92.
15. Deari S, Mohn D, Zehnder M. Dentine decalcification and smear layer removal by different ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid species. Int Endod J. 2019 Feb 52(2):237-243.
16. Yamada RS, Armas A, Goldman M, Lin PS. A scanning electron microscopic comparison of a high volume final flush with several irrigating solutions: Part 3. J Endod. 1983 Apr 9(4):137-42.
17. Zehnder M. Root canal irrigants. J Endod. 2006 May 32(5):389-98.

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##